What command is used to configure a static route with a next-hop address on a router?

The command to configure a static route with a next-hop address on a router is structured as "ip route destination-address mask next-hop-address." This command is part of the Cisco IOS (Internetwork Operating System) configuration syntax.

In this context, "ip route" is the command used to initiate the configuration of a static route. The destination address specifies the network or host that you want to reach, while the mask defines the subnet mask associated with that destination. The next-hop address is the IP address of the next router to which packets should be forwarded in order to reach the destination.

Using this command allows network administrators to direct packets to their intended destinations efficiently, defining clear pathways in the routing table of the router. This is crucial for routing protocols that rely on defined paths to function correctly. Static routes are especially useful in scenarios where dynamic routing is not necessary or practical.

The alternatives provided do not conform to the syntax or conventions used in Cisco IOS. For instance, "set route" and "config route" do not represent valid commands in this context, and "route add" is more commonly associated with operating system commands for managing routes on devices like Windows or Linux rather than on Cisco routers. Thus, understanding the correct structure of the command is