What type of frame is a frame destined for a single target?

A frame destined for a single target is classified as a unicast frame. In networking, a unicast frame is specifically directed to one device on the network using its unique Media Access Control (MAC) address. This means that when a unicast frame is transmitted, it is meant solely for the intended recipient, allowing for direct communication between the sender and that specific device.

Unicast communication is efficient when the sender needs to send data to one recipient at a time, minimizing unnecessary traffic on the network by ensuring that only the designated device processes the frame.

In contrast, broadcast frames are sent to all devices on the network segment, multicast frames are sent to a specific group of devices, and anycast frames are sent to multiple potential receivers but are delivered to only one of them, generally the nearest. Thus, the unicast is the correct term that fits the description of a frame sent to a single target.